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Blade Runner Cut A Chilling Sci-Fi Subplot From The Original Novel

Blade Runner's best lost subplot, explained.

Blade Runner Cut A Chilling Sci-Fi Subplot From The Original Novel

Ambrose Tardive is an editor on ScreenRant's Comics team. Over the past two years, he has developed into the internet's foremost authority on The Far Side. Outside of his work for ScreenRant, Ambrose works as an Adjunct English Instructor.

There is so much more going on in Blade Runner's Lost Sci-Fi Subplot, Explained

Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep book cover

The first major sci-fi plot thread in Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, the one Ridley Scott adapted, is the idea of robots, androids, made in the image of organic life. (Arguably,
in Blade Runner was his most inspired revision of the novel.)

The book is set in the aftermath of "World War Terminus," a global conflict that didn't end human civilization, but did lead to the death of almost all animal life on Earth. This spurred an industry of robotic replacements, and that same technology is advanced enough to make human-like androids, who have become a servile caste.

The second plot thread also centers around sci-fi tech, what PKD calls an "empathy box. " Grabbing the box by the handles connects the user to a messianic figure named Wilbur Mercer, and also to everyone else using their box at the same time. Users collectively experience Mercer's physical ascent up a hill, a literalization of their conception of, or desire for, spiritual ascent.

Oh, and Mercer is having rocks flung at him the entire time, and users feel each one that hits him, just like they feel every step up the hill.

Why Ridley Scott Cut Mercerism & Empathy Boxes From Blade Runner

Rutger Hauer as Roy Batty with a bird in Blade Runner.

Mercerism is a popular religion in Do Androids Dream? Which has implications for the book's plot, but even before that, for the immersive world PKD builds in the novel.

For the religion to be widespread, empathy boxes have to accessible, affordable. In contrast to "electric" animals, like the eponymous sheep ( was that he could make these two different types of sci-fi concept fit together. Many writers aren't able to pull it off like he did, and many more are too hesitant to try. Most writing teachers will tell their students not to. Ridley Scott agreed. Androids and empathy boxes fit together in Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep, but not Blade Runner.

"Do Androids Dream" Answered Questions About Mercerism Philip K. Dick Posd Years Earlier

Worlds of Tomorrow sci-fi magazine cover, advertising stories including PKD's Little Black Box

Philip K. Dick cultivated the idea of Mercerism and empathy box technology years before writing Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? It originated in "The Little Black Box," a short story published in a 1964 issue of Worlds of Tomorrow, four years before Do Androids Dream came out.

Mercerism is the focus of the story. In fact, "The Little Black Box" does explain where the empathy boxes come from. One character notes that "Wilcer, Incorporated" is the "organization that distributes" the boxes. That the boxes are being given out for free to spread the religion. It is a must-read PKD short story, just like Do Androids Dream is among the author's essential novels. (,"

there's some skepticism about Mercerism's origins and true purpose. A pivotal chapter in Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? gives an answer: "Mercerism is a swindle." Toward the end of the novel, TV personality Buster Friendly goes live with a shocking revelation, exposing Wilbur Mercer's journey as taking place on a soundstage. And Mercer's real name? Friendly alleges he's an actor named Al Jarry.

Interestingly, Friendly is also revealed to be a secret android in this same scene, and his accusation is described as a "pitch," potentially casting doubt on the truth of it. In any case, think this will be the end of the cult of Mercer

," and what is left largely unsaid is that even if Mercer's story were fabricated, the technology of the empathy boxes is very real, and potentially very dangerous.

Could Mercerism & Empathy Boxes Finally Enter Blade Runner Canon In 2099?

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